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Ahmadinejad in Ecuador on last leg of LatAm tour
by Staff Writers
Quito (AFP) Jan 12, 2012

Briton loses fight against US extradition over Iran claims
London (AFP) Jan 13, 2012 - A retired British businessman on Friday lost a High Court battle against extradition to the United States on charges of conspiring to sell missile parts to Iran.

Christopher Tappin, 64, denies attempting to sell batteries for surface-to-air missiles, which were to be shipped from the United States to Tehran via the Netherlands.

Two judges sitting at the High Court in London ruled that his arguments that he had been entrapped by US customs agents were "unsustainable", and that it would not be "oppressive" to extradite him.

Tappin, the president of a golf club in an upscale area southeast of London, has fought a long battle against extradition to the United States, where he could face 35 years in jail.

He was appealing against a ruling by a lower court in February 2011, upheld by interior minister Theresa May, that said he could be extradited.

He says he was unaware that batteries he sourced in the United States were destined for Iran, and says he was caught up in a US customs sting.

Tappin has said he believed he was exporting batteries for the car industry in the Netherlands.


Ecuadoran President Rafael Correa defended Iran and criticized a damning IAEA report on Iran's nuclear program Thursday after meeting with visiting Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

"How can we accept these kinds of reports?" Correa said. "The report concluded, in quotes, that Iran was developing nuclear weapons, something it has always denied, and we believe them."

Correa, who met for five hours with Ahmadinejad, was referring to an IAEA report in November that found "credible" evidence that Iran had engaged in activity relevant to the development of a nuclear explosive device.

Ecuador was one of only two countries on the IAEA's 32-member board of governors to vote against a subsequent resolution condemning Iran's nuclear activity. The other country was Cuba.

"The same thing was done with Iraq. How is it possible that they don't learn? We want the IAEA's methods to be changed and that true global disarmament of nuclear weapons be sought," Correa said.

Earlier, Ahmadinejad described his host as "a brother and a friend" and said he was bringing "a message of love, affection, friendship and solidarity from a great nation called Iran to another nation, another great people."

It was Ahmadinejad's second visit to Ecuador -- he attended Correa's inauguration five years ago.

Ahmadinejad earlier flew in from Cuba, landing at an airbase in the southwestern city of Guayaquil.

The trip comes amid deep fury in Tehran over Wednesday's killing of an Iranian nuclear scientist, with Iran demanding strong UN Security Council condemnation and saying it has evidence that unnamed "foreign quarters" were behind the hit.

Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has accused the US and Israeli intelligence services of being behind the "abominable" assassination in Tehran of nuclear scientist Mostafa Ahmadi Roshan, who was to be buried Friday.

Washington has strenuously denied being involved, but tensions are rising amid escalating Western pressure to stop alleged efforts by Iran to acquire a nuclear weapons capability.

US President Barack Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke by phone Thursday to discuss the stand-off.

And a senior Russian security official warned of the "real danger" of a US military strike against Iran.

"There is a likelihood of military escalation of the conflict, and Israel is pushing the Americans towards it," Russian Security Council secretary Nikolai Patrushev said in an interview with the Kommersant daily.

The United States and its allies accuse Iran of trying to develop nuclear weapons under the cover of its uranium enrichment program, charges denied by Tehran.

Last week, Washington warned Latin American countries against deepening their ties with Iran.

"As the regime feels increasing pressure, it is desperate for friends and flailing around in interesting places to find new friends," State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said of Ahmadinejad's tour of Venezuela, Nicaragua, Cuba and Ecuador.

All four countries have frosty ties with the United States, and their leaders have in the past four years made numerous Tehran visits to build up diplomatic and business links while relations with Washington have worsened.

Iran and Ecuador are both members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), and the Correa administration recently spoke out in defense of Tehran's right to develop nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.

In Havana Wednesday, Ahmadinejad also won backing from Cuban President Raul Castro for his country's right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy. Iran insists its nuclear program is not aimed at building atomic weapons.

During his brief Cuban visit, the Iranian leader met with Castro as well as his 85-year-old elder brother, revolutionary icon Fidel Castro.

Ahmadinejad was scheduled to fly back from here to Tehran Friday.

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US hits Chinese, other firms over Iran business
Washington (AFP) Jan 12, 2012 - Washington placed sanctions on three companies from China, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates Thursday for selling refined oil products to Iran.

A day after US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner met Chinese leaders on how to boost pressure on Tehran to halt its alleged nuclear weapons program, the Treasury placed sanctions on Zhuhai Zhenrong Co. of China, which it called the largest supplier of refined petroleum product to Iran.

Also hit with sanctions were Singapore trader Kuo Oil and the UAE's FAL Oil Co.

Under the sanctions, all three companies are barred from receiving US export licenses, trade support from the US Export Import Bank, and loans over $10 million from US financial institutions, Treasury said.

It said Zhuhai Zhenrong had brokered the delivery of more than $500 million in gasoline to Iran between July 2010 and January 2011, far higher than thresholds the US had set for allowable deals.

Kuo did $25 million in refined petroleum business with Iran in late 2010 and early 2011, while FAL provided $70 million in refined products to Iran in late 2010, also breaking the thresholds.

"The United States is working with international partners to maintain pressure on the Government of Iran to comply with its international nuclear obligations," the Treasury said.

China, long an important customer for Iranian oil exports, has resisted adding any strong support to US and European efforts to tighten pressure on Tehran to halt its nuclear program.

Vice foreign minister Cui Tiankai warned this week against making any links between China's trade relations with Iran and pressure on Tehran's nuclear program.

But politicians in the US Senate have called for tougher action on China to get it into line with the US and EU position, saying sanctions should hit the country's three largest oil companies: Sinopec, China National Offshore Oil Corporation and China National Petroleum Corporation.

On Thursday European diplomats said they were closer to an agreement on an embargo on Iranian oil, that would give EU companies six months to phase out contracts with Iran.



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NUKEWARS
Iran accuses Israel, US of killing nuclear scientist
Tehran (AFP) Jan 11, 2012
An Iranian nuclear scientist was killed by a car bomb on Wednesday that Tehran immediately blamed on Israel and Washington, worsening a tense international stand-off over its atomic programme. The White House denied any involvement. Iranian Vice President Mohammad Reza Rahimi told state television the murder of Mostafa Ahmadi Roshan would not stop Iran making "progress" in its nuclear ac ... read more


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