Energy News  
Raytheon APKWS II Rocket Motor Tailfin Improvement

File photo: The APKWS II.
by Staff Writers
Tucson AZ (SPX) Mar 28, 2006
A Raytheon-led team has successfully tested a significant improvement to a rocket motor tailfin that will reduce design complexity and the cost of the Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System II (APKWSII) 2.75-inch guided weapon system.

Tests conducted at Raytheon Missile Systems, Tucson, Ariz., this month further demonstrated the need for a new tailfin. The tests showed controlled deployment and locking of the six APKWS II tailfins -- Raytheon discriminators in the Army's APKWS II competition.

Because the APKWS II rockets are longer than the Hydra 70 rocket, this improved tailfin ensures the adjacent rockets are not damaged when they are fired. This test, in conjunction with previous wind tunnel and ballistic tests, further validates the need for a new tailfin.

In its APKWS II proposal, Raytheon took a system approach to APKWS II by fixing the tailfin to get a simple, low-cost guidance section that meets all the Army's key performance parameters. This simple tailfin is an easy retrofit to the current MK-66 rocket motor.

"Raytheon's new tailfin not only corrects the tailfin opening interference issue, it also greatly reduces the ballistic dispersion of the unguided 2.75-inch rockets and increases controllability of the guided 2.75-inch rockets," said Jim Tingstad, APKWS II chief engineer.

"Without this tailfin modification to the Hydra 70 rocket motor, the APKWS II guidance section will increase in complexity, risk and reliability, driving a significant increase in the overall cost of the system."

Raytheon learned four years ago during its successful Low Cost Precision Kill (LCPK) all-up-round flight tests that Hydra 70 MK-66 Mod4 tailfins cause slow spin-up rates and produce significant tip-off errors, thrust misalignments, erratic spin profiles and uncontrolled tailfin deployment interference with adjacent rockets.

"We learned from our successful LCPK firings and initial APKWS design effects," said James Sweetman, Missile Systems Land Combat chief engineer.

"We made a smart change to a simple, low-cost part -- the tailfin -- in order to eliminate the need for a costly, complex and unreliable de-roll bearing.

"Our LCPK experience enabled us to avoid the fundamental design error of placing a flexible joint in the middle of the APKWS II airframe. Replacement of the tailfin, combined with our low-cost digital semi-active-laser seeker and control actuator system, ensures an affordable and effective APKWS II system."

As further validation of the Raytheon proposed tailfin design, U.S. Army Aviation Missile Research Development and Engineering Center (AMRDEC), Applied Sensors, Guidance and Electronics Directorate, has tested and evaluated performance of a similar six-planar-tailfin design with spin vanes under Science Technology Objective (STO) III.WP.2002.01, Advanced Miniature Multi-role Precision Guided Missile (AMMPGM -- 2002-2006). AMRDEC's STO results (on its similar six-planar tailfin) showed an improved tailfin that increased guidance and control/maneuverability and reduced overall rocket cost and complexity.

APKWS II will be a multi-service, multi-user, multi-platform system designed to engage and destroy stationary, re-locatable and moving targets ranging from buildings and bunkers to tactical vehicles. The weapon also is optimized to fight in today's urban and complex terrain environment and destroy small naval targets such as patrol craft.

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
Raytheon
The latest in Military Technology for the 21st century at SpaceWar.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Honeywell Boeing And Sierra Nevada Pursue Next Phase Of JPALS Program
Phoenix AZ (SPX) Mar 28, 2006
Honeywell has announced that it has signed a teaming agreement with Boeing and Sierra Nevada to pursue the System Development and Demonstration Phase of the Joint Precision Approach and Landing System (JPALS) program.







  • 3-D Imaging To Enable Clean Energy Technologies
  • Coal-Based Jet Fuel Poised For Next Step
  • Russian Oil Pipeline To Avoid Pacific Wildlife Bay
  • Purdue Energy Center Symposium Touts Benefits of Hydrogen Fuel

  • Germany Still Needs Nuclear Power: Economy Minister
  • Westinghouse Has Edge In Bid For Chinese Nuclear Plants
  • Australian Pleads Guilty To Smuggling Chinese Dinosaur Eggs Into US
  • US, Russia Press For Global Nuclear Energy Network

  • The 'Oxygen Imperative'
  • NASA Studies Air Pollution Flowing Into US From Abroad
  • Carbon Balance Killed The Dinos
  • Earth's Turbulence Stirs Things Up Slower Than Expected

  • US, Japan, Europe Drive Chinese Imports Of Illegal Wood
  • Amazon 2050: Implementing Law Could Save Massive Area Of Rainforest
  • Bug Threatens Canada's Pine Forests, Climate Change Blamed
  • Amazon Rainforest Greens Up In The Dry Season

  • Changes In Agricultural Practices Could Help Slow Global warming
  • Brazilian Farming Will Doom 40 Percent Of Amazon
  • Scientists A Step Closer To Protecting World's Most Important Crop
  • New Sensor Will Help Guarantee Freshness

  • Research On The Road To Intelligent Cars
  • Volvo Promises Hybrid Truck Engines Within Three Years
  • Carbon Fiber Cars Could Put US On Highway To Efficiency
  • Ventilated Auto Seats Improve Fuel Economy, Comfort

  • Lockheed Martin Delivers F-22 Raptor To Second Operational Squadron
  • CAESAR Triumphs As New Gen Of Radar Takes Flight
  • Northrop Grumman to Provide F-16 Fleet To Greek Air Force
  • US Offers India Advanced Fighter Aircraft

  • Could NASA Get To Pluto Faster? Space Expert Says Yes - By Thinking Nuclear
  • NASA plans to send new robot to Jupiter
  • Los Alamos Hopes To Lead New Era Of Nuclear Space Tranportion With Jovian Mission
  • Boeing Selects Leader for Nuclear Space Systems Program

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement