The two leaders held talks in South Korea at the end of October that effectively prolonged a delicate truce for a year, after several rounds of trade negotiations in recent months.
A statement published Wednesday on the Ministry of Finance website, citing Beijing's State Council, said that "for one year the 24 percent tariff on US goods will continue to be suspended, (and) a 10 percent tariff on US goods will remain".
The statement said the pause follows "the consensus reached in the China-US economic and trade consultations" and would be effective from November 10.
Trump on Tuesday formalised an agreement that Washington would cut its additional tariffs on Chinese imports from 20 percent to 10 percent, also effective from November 10.
Temperatures have spiked between the world's two biggest economies this year as Washington and Beijing imposed escalating tariffs on each other's products.
At one point, duties on both sides reached prohibitive triple-digit levels, hampering trade.
The two have been engaged in an uneasy truce since, as top economic leaders met several times for talks in recent months, with tensions surging over export controls and other issues.
Beyond the statement covering the blanket tariffs, China also published several statements on Wednesday suspending related measures hitting different sectors.
In one of them, China said it would "cease implementing the additional tariff measures" imposed in a March order hitting a list of American farm products.
That move was a response to Trump doubling additional tariffs on Chinese goods over Beijing's handling of fentanyl -- now back to 10 percent starting next week.
Beijing had placed an additional 15 percent levy on chicken, wheat, corn and cotton imported from the US and an additional 10 percent tariff on American soybeans, pork, beef, dairy and other farm products.
That had hurt a key source of Trump's political support: farmers.
More than half of US soybean exports went to China last year, but Beijing halted all orders as the trade dispute deepened.
-- 'Thawing ties' --
In a sign of thawing ties, Chinese vice commerce minister and key negotiator Li Chenggang hailed "important" agricultural trade links between the countries during a Tuesday meeting in Beijing with representatives from the US farming sector.
"It is hoped the United States can work with China, look at the big picture, create favourable atmosphere for pragmatic cooperation on agriculture and other areas," Li said at the meeting, according to a Wednesday statement by China's commerce ministry.
Beijing's commerce ministry also announced Wednesday that it would extend suspensions to export control measures on US entities that had been implemented during the tit-for-tat escalation with Washington earlier in the year.
In another statement, the ministry said that restrictions would continue to be suspended for dozens of US defence and aerospace firms.
Those measures had been aimed at limiting US access to "dual use" items that could be used for both civilian and military purposes.
Also following talks, Beijing agreed to halt for one year restrictions on the export of rare earths technology.
Rare earths are a strategic field dominated by China and are essential for manufacturing in defence, automobiles and consumer electronics.
Washington in turn agreed to suspend for one year a move imposing "Entity List" export restrictions on affiliates of blacklisted foreign companies in which they had at least a 50 percent stake, the Chinese commerce ministry said.
The United States also said it would halt for a year measures targeting China's shipbuilding industry that led to both sides applying port fees against each other's ships, it said.
In turn, China would suspend its "countermeasures" after the US action, they added, for one year too.
Where things stand on China-US trade after Trump and Xi talk
Beijing (AFP) Nov 5, 2025 -
China and the United States have lowered the temperature in their spiralling trade war, bringing a precarious end to months of back-and-forth measures between the economic and technological powerhouses.
The detente -- reached at last week's meeting between presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping in South Korea -- marks a new phase in a fierce standoff that has rumbled since 2018.
Here are the main issues and where they now stand:
- Tariffs -
Trump imposed tariffs on China during his first presidential term, decrying intellectual property theft and other "unfair" trade practices.
His successor, Joe Biden, largely maintained those duties and added to them in strategic technological sectors including electric vehicles and semiconductors.
At last week's meeting with Xi, Trump agreed to cut blanket tariffs on all Chinese goods by 10 percent from November 10 and approve separate one-year exemptions for certain products.
Making the deal official, China said Wednesday it will extend a suspension of its own additional 24 percent tariff on US goods for one year, while also scrapping levies of up to 15 percent on various farm products from the country.
A 10 percent Chinese tariff on all US goods will remain in place, Beijing's finance ministry said.
The new arrangement brings total US tariffs on Chinese goods down to an average of about 45 percent -- still a hefty impediment to trade between the world's two largest economies.
- Fentanyl -
China is the primary origin of precursor chemicals used to make fentanyl, the highly potent opioid underpinning a deadly drug epidemic in the United States.
Beijing says it cracks down on illicit shipments, but trans-Pacific flows of the chemicals into the United States -- especially through Mexico -- have continued.
The 10 percent reduction in US tariffs, formalised Tuesday in an executive order, is an easing of the 20 percent fentanyl-related penalty imposed by Trump since March.
Trump previously said Xi assured him China will "work very hard to stop the flow".
- Rare earths -
The presidents reached a tentative agreement for securing supplies of rare earths -- critical for the defence, automotive and consumer electronics sectors.
Their mining and processing are dominated by China.
Beijing's tightening control over their export this year has snarled supply chains and halted production in factories globally.
More sweeping measures introduced last month -- including restrictions on related technologies -- provoked a furious response from Trump, who threatened blanket 100 percent tariffs on China in retaliation.
That move was averted, however.
After last week's meeting, the White House said China will issue export licences for rare earths, as well as gallium, germanium, antimony and graphite.
Confrontation over rare earths this year has spurred Washington and allies including Japan and Australia to shore up domestic production -- but experts say it could take years to reduce reliance on China.
- Export controls -
Washington has agreed to suspend for one year its latest expansion of "Entity List" export restrictions on Chinese firms, originally imposed citing national security concerns.
But the United States has steadily expanded other export controls in recent years, particularly in advanced chips and digital infrastructure.
US officials remain concerned over the use of American technology by Chinese firms as competition heats up -- the rivalry likely to continue through coming years.
"The announced outcomes do little to resolve underlying structural issues that are at the heart of (the) bilateral economic tensions," said Wendy Cutler, senior vice president at the Asia Society Policy Institute, in a statement following the leaders' meeting.
- Soybeans -
Beijing has retaliated against the US tariffs with levies on American agricultural products, including soybeans, hurting a key source of Trump's political support: farmers.
More than half of US soybean exports went to China last year, but Beijing halted all orders as the trade dispute deepened.
The White House said China agreed to purchase at least 12 million metric tons of American soybeans in the last two months of 2025
As expected following the meeting between Trump and Xi, Beijing announced Wednesday that it would suspend retaliatory tariffs on various US agricultural products, including soybeans.
But it remains to be seen if US farmers can regain lost market share.
- TikTok -
Washington has sought to wrest TikTok's US operations from Chinese parent company ByteDance, citing national security concerns.
The two sides said recently that they agreed to a framework of a deal for the popular social media app's US operations to be transferred to American ownership.
After the Trump-Xi meeting, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the deal was expected to "go forward in the coming weeks".
China has not offered details, but its commerce ministry expressed willingness to "work with the United States to properly resolve" the TikTok issue.
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