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Volcano Could Wipe Out DR Congo City, Say Experts

File photo of Goma inhabitants fleeing, in front of Nyiragongo's lava outpour in January 2002.

Goma, DRC (AFP) Aug 17, 2005
The Nyiragongo volcano that looms over Goma in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo could soon wipe out the city, said a risk analysis report by volcano experts leaked to AFP.

Provincial authorities in Nord-Kivu have prohibited public release of the report that recommends the city be moved to avoid the fallout of another volcanic eruption, possibly within two years.

"The risk of a new eruption of Nyiragongo is clear, with a 13 percent chance that the city would survive," the report states.

In January 2002, 400,000 people were evacuated when a lava flow from the volcano destroyed almost 80 percent of the buildings in the city near the Rwandan border. More than 40 people were reportedly killed and the airport was demolished.

"It is absurd and surprising to suppress such information that, given in time, can help the population take useful steps," a specialist said.

The 3,465-metre (11,365 foot) volcano has a two-kilometre wide crater with an active lava lake in the centre. With nearby Nyamuragira, it is responsible for about 40 percent of all volcanic activity in the continent.

Nyiragongo's lava flows are extremely fluid, travelling at speeds up to 100 kilometres (60 miles) an hour. An eruption in 1977 reportedly killed more than 70 people.

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UN Criticises India Refusal To Share Data On Low Magnitude Quakes
Hyderabad, India (AFP) Dec 16, 2005
India said Friday it would not share information on earthquakes below a magnitude of six on the Richter scale due to security concerns, drawing criticism from the United Nations.







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