Energy News  
Good reefs provide good coastal protection

disclaimer: image is for illustration purposes only
by staff writers
Princeton, N.J. (UPI) Dec 18, 2006
U.S. scientists say healthy coral reefs provide adjacent coastlines with more protection from tsunamis than do unhealthy or dead reefs.

Spurred by the tsunami that devastated Indian Ocean coastlines two years ago, Princeton University scientists developed the first computer model of a tsunami strike against a reef-bounded shoreline, using a volcanic island as an example.

The model, which demonstrates healthy reefs offer the coast at least twice as much protection as dead reefs, provides the first quantitative confirmation of a widely held theory regarding the value of living coral reefs as a defense against tsunamis.

Geosciences Professor Michael Oppenheimer said his team's work will give scientists the ability to quantify how much a reef will benefit its stretch of coast.

"Healthy reefs have rougher surfaces, which provide friction that slows the waves substantially in comparison with smoother, unhealthy ones," said Oppenheimer. "Scientists had never before studied this effect by the numbers, nor had they ever analyzed it over a wide variety of coastal shapes. This study provides yet another motivating factor for protecting the planet's coral reefs from degradation."

The study appears in the Dec. 14 issue of the journal Geophysical Review Letters.

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
Bringing Order To A World Of Disasters
A world of storm and tempest
When the Earth Quakes



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Tsunami Anniversary Special: 2 Years On
Bangkok (AFP) Dec 18, 2006
Squabbling And Inaction Beset Tsunami Warning System

Nearly two years after the tsunami, a regional warning system is beset by squabbling and inaction, officials and experts say, as individual countries instead scramble to implement their own schemes.







  • B-52 Flight Uses Synthetic Fuel In All Eight Engines
  • Easy Come, Easy Go: Shell And Sakhalin
  • Stripes And Superconductivity - Two Faces of the Same Coin
  • Russian Capabilities Benefit The Hydrogen Economy

  • Soviet-Era Uranium Arrives In Russia From Germany
  • Thorium Poised To Meet World's Energy Needs
  • Bulgaria Signs Contract With Atomstroyexport To Build Nuclear Plant
  • Dwindling Forests And Resources Force Africa To Mull Nuclear Energy

  • U.S. wood-fired boilers cause concern
  • Climate Change Affecting Outermost Atmosphere Of Earth
  • TIMED Celebrates 5-Year Anniversary
  • Steering Clear Of Icy Skies

  • CT scans used to analyze wood
  • Case Western Reserve University Biologists Suspect Lightning Fires Help Preserve Oak Forests
  • Brazil Creates World's Biggest Forest Preserve
  • Report Outlines Funding To Conserve Half Of Massachusetts's Land

  • Gene silencing used to make better potato
  • Slag keeps rabbits out of wheat fields
  • Scientists create pesticide sunscreen
  • Organic calf born in New Hampshire

  • US Car Manufacturers Hit Back At Environmental Damages Claim
  • Britain Gets First On-Street Electric Car Chargers
  • Invention Could Solve "Bottleneck" In Developing Pollution-Free Cars
  • 'Hummernator' Schwarzenegger Wants Greener Cars

  • Better prototype flight computer developed
  • Takeoff delayed for cabin air purification
  • Aerospace Manufacturers Meeting The Technology Challenge Of Climate Change
  • German Govt Wants To Cap Airline Carbon Dioxide Emissions

  • Could NASA Get To Pluto Faster? Space Expert Says Yes - By Thinking Nuclear
  • NASA plans to send new robot to Jupiter
  • Los Alamos Hopes To Lead New Era Of Nuclear Space Tranportion With Jovian Mission
  • Boeing Selects Leader for Nuclear Space Systems Program

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement