Energy News  
Did The Solar System Bounce And Kill Off The Dinosaurs

Bounce, bounce
by Staff Writers
Cardiff, Scotland (SPX) May 05, 2008
The sun's movement through the Milky Way regularly sends comets hurtling into the inner solar system - coinciding with mass life extinctions on earth, a new study claims. Scientists at the Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology built a computer model of our solar system's movement and found that it "bounces" up and down through the plane of the galaxy.

As we pass through the densest part of the plane, gravitational forces from the surrounding giant gas and dust clouds dislodge comets from their paths. The comets plunge into the solar system, some of them colliding with the earth.

The Cardiff team found that we pass through the galactic plane every 35 to 40 million years, increasing the chances of a comet collision tenfold. Evidence from craters on Earth also suggests we suffer more collisions approximately 36 million years. Professor William Napier, of the Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology, said: "It's a beautiful match between what we see on the ground and what is expected from the galactic record."

The periods of comet bombardment also coincide with mass extinctions, such as that of the dinosaurs 65 million years ago. Our present position in the galaxy suggests we are now very close to another such period.

While the "bounce" effect may have been bad news for dinosaurs, it may also have helped life to spread. The scientists suggest the impact may have thrown debris containing micro-organisms out into space and across the universe.

Centre director Professor Chandra Wickramasinghe said: "This is a seminal paper which places the comet-life interaction on a firm basis, and shows a mechanism by which life can be dispersed on a galactic scale."

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
Cardiff University
Explore The Early Earth at TerraDaily.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


FSU Geochemist Challenges Key Theory Regarding Earth's Formation
Tallahassee FL (SPX) May 02, 2008
Working with colleagues from NASA, a Florida State University researcher has published a paper that calls into question three decades of conventional wisdom regarding some of the physical processes that helped shape the Earth as we know it today.







  • Lean And Mean Biomass-Degrading Fungus Reveals Capabilities For Improved Biofuel Production
  • Analysis: Bio-based products cut emissions
  • Analysis: Gasoline policy blues
  • Ghana to produce ethanol for export to Sweden

  • Outside View: Nuke power future -- Part 2
  • Outside View: Nuke power future -- Part 1
  • Azerbaijan releases Russian shipment for Iran nuclear plant
  • Dispute over Russian shipment to Iran to be resolved soon: Baku

  • Methane Sources Over The Last 30,000 Years
  • Changing Jet Streams May Alter Paths Of Storms And Hurricanes
  • Viruses Keep Us Breathing
  • Carnegie Mellon Researchers To Curb CO2 Emissions

  • Greenpeace welcomes move to save Indonesia's forests
  • Asia's rainforests vanishing as timber, food demand surge: experts
  • Fire sweeps through Siberian forests
  • World's Oldest Living Tree Discovered In Sweden

  • Analysis: New crops alter food, fuel fight
  • From cartels to export curbs: gov'ts act on rice prices
  • Drought forces more than 10,000 Australian farmers off land: report
  • Analysis: Foreign firms oppose corn

  • Plug-In Hybrid School Bus Gains 70 Percent Improved Fuel Economy And Lower Emissions
  • In US, electronic repo device stalls cars of late payers
  • Renault's Ghosn says electric car draws Gulf interest
  • Sweden Strengthens Plug-in Hybrid Vehicle Development

  • Belgian airline says it will cut costs, emissions by slowing down
  • Airbus, Boeing sign accord to cut air traffic impact on environment
  • Oil spike, cost of planes led to Oasis collapse: founders
  • Airbus boss says aviation unfairly targeted over climate change

  • Nuclear Power In Space - Part 2
  • Outside View: Nuclear future in space
  • Nuclear Power In Space

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement