Energy News  
Campaigning For Jupiter Broadens The Horizons Of Planetary Science

The Hubble Space Telescope (top) and Infrared Telescope Facility in Hawaii (below) are among the many observatories on Earth and in space watching Jupiter during the New Horizons encounter. Image Credits: NASA, STScI, Institute for Astronomy, U of Hawaii.
by Alan Stern
Laurel MD (SPX) Feb 26, 2007
We're now inside of a week to Jupiter closest approach! One aspect of our flyby that I have not yet noted is the broad campaign of coordinated Jupiter observations taking place on Earth and in space. As New Horizons approaches Jupiter, telescopes on terra firma, in Earth orbit and even far across the solar system are turning to observe the "big picture" while New Horizons provides the fine details.

Prominent examples of telescopes enlisted to this cause include a wide variety of amateur telescopes, NASA's large Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) and huge Keck telescopes on Mauna Kea, Hawaii, as well as the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), the Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO) and the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) satellites operating in Earth orbit.

Over the next two weeks, these various facilities will intensively image and obtain spectroscopy of Jupiter's atmosphere and aurora, Jupiter's moon Io, and of the Io plasma torus - the donut-shaped ring of plasma that rotates with the moon around Jupiter.

Additionally, the Alice ultraviolet spectrometer on the European Space Agency's Rosetta comet-orbiter mission will be observing the Io plasma torus from its ringside seat near Mars beginning next week. (Rosetta flies by Mars on February 25 for a gravity assist of its own).

Rosetta's Alice, a sister of the Alice ultraviolet spectrometer on New Horizons, will monitor the Io plasma torus and Jovian aurora emission during March and April as New Horizons flies down Jupiter's magnetotail. Why? The Alice instrument aboard New Horizons can't do this because it would involve looking almost directly back into the Sun, but the Rosetta Alice instrument can achieve the same thing since Jupiter is deep in the night sky as seen from Mars. Pretty sweet, huh?

The Hubble Space Telescope (top) and Infrared Telescope Facility in Hawaii (below) are among the many observatories on Earth and in space watching Jupiter during the New Horizons encounter. Image Credits: NASA, STScI, Institute for Astronomy, U of Hawaii

Rosetta's Alice, a sister of the Alice ultraviolet spectrometer on New Horizons, will monitor the Io plasma torus and Jovian aurora emission during March and April as New Horizons flies down Jupiter's magnetotail. Why? The Alice instrument aboard New Horizons can't do this because it would involve looking almost directly back into the Sun, but the Rosetta Alice instrument can achieve the same thing since Jupiter is deep in the night sky as seen from Mars. Pretty sweet, huh?

As we gear up for the onslaught of observations New Horizons will make, my team at New Horizons thanks all of the ground-based and space-based observing teams, whose important supporting observations strengthen and deepen the value of our Jupiter flyby.

I'll be back with more news and views in a few days. Keep exploring!

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
New Horizons Mission To Pluto and The Outer Planets at APL
Lost Among A Million Outer Planets
Jupiter and its Moons
The million outer planets of a star called Sol



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


All Calm On Approach To Jupiter For Flyby
Boulder CO (SPX) Feb 16, 2007
If you look at our "Where Is New Horizons?" page, which displays the spacecraft's trajectory status, you'll see we're right on Jupiter's doorstep. And it's true. Jupiter already appears one-third of a degree across - just a little smaller than the full Moon as seen from Earth - and growing every day.







  • Insatiable Investment Funds In Hot Pursuit Of Huge Prey
  • Nevada Professor Demonstrates New Hydrogen Fuel System
  • New Coal-Fire Plants Stoke Environmental Battle In Texas
  • Clean Energy Incubator And Austin Energy Agree to Test

  • Three Russian Companies Found JV To Produce Uranium In Namibia
  • Sweden Restarts Nuclear Reactors
  • Czech Government Rejects Australian Bid For Uranium Mine
  • Russia, RSA Discuss Nuclear Cooperation Program - Agency Head

  • Global Assimilation Of Ionospheric Measurements Model Goes Operational
  • Airborne Dust Causes Ripple Effect on Climate Far Away
  • U.S. wood-fired boilers cause concern
  • Climate Change Affecting Outermost Atmosphere Of Earth

  • Poland Threatens Fragile Forest Despite EU Warning
  • Malawi Ropes In Army To Save Its Forests
  • Afghan Women Grow Trees To Lift Their Own Lives
  • US Hails Borneo Rainforest Deal

  • Practice Of Farming Reaches Back Farther Than Thought
  • European Ministers Uphold Hungary's Right To Ban GMO Crop
  • Ban Subsidies To Deep-Sea Fishing Bandits
  • Roses Are Red But Chocolate Can Be Green

  • Suburban Garages Suffering Identity Crisis
  • Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles Could Have System Benefits
  • Bulging Bumper Could Speed Journey To Computerised Carriageways
  • Posh Areas Cough Up As London Expands Traffic Toll Zone

  • Lockheed Martin And FAA Reach Significant Milestone In Transformation Of Flight Services
  • Can UABC Take Russian Aircraft-Makers Out Of Spin
  • Superjet To Be Tested For Strength
  • Anger As Britons Face Air Tax Hike

  • Could NASA Get To Pluto Faster? Space Expert Says Yes - By Thinking Nuclear
  • NASA plans to send new robot to Jupiter
  • Los Alamos Hopes To Lead New Era Of Nuclear Space Tranportion With Jovian Mission
  • Boeing Selects Leader for Nuclear Space Systems Program

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement