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TERROR WARS
Al-Qaida wages assassination war against Yemen's spy services
by Staff Writers
Sanaa, Yemen (UPI) Jan 22, 2013


Jakarta embassy bomb planner has no remorse
Jakarta (UPI) Jan 22, 2013 - A man sentenced to 7 1/2 years in jail for plotting an embassy attack in Jakarta said he has no remorse.

Sigit Indrajit, 23, confessed to planning the failed attempt to bomb the Myanmar embassy in May, saying it was in retaliation for the deaths of Rohingya Muslims in western Myanmar.

The BBC reported that Indrajit's lawyer, Akhyar, said his client had no regrets.

"He didn't feel any remorse because that's his ideology. He believes what he did was the right thing to do," Akhyar told the BBC.

Indrajit is the third man to be jailed in the bomb plot police uncovered after they arrested two people riding a motorbike toward the Myanmar embassy.

Police said five homemade bombs were found in a backpack carried by the men and other explosive materials were found in a house they rented.

Indrajit and the two men met on Facebook where they openly discussed plans to attack the embassy, the BBC reported.

Tensions between Muslims and Buddhists in Southeast Asia have risen since communal clashes in Myanmar and a resulting flood of Rohingya Muslim refugees to neighboring countries, including Indonesia.

About 200 people died in 2012 when clashes broke out between ethnic Arakanese Buddhists and Rohingya Muslims in Rakhine state, which borders Bangladesh, in 2012.

Buddhists and Muslims also have clashed in central Myanmar.

Rohingya are related to the Chittagonian Bengali across the border in Bangladesh and are distinct from the majority Buddhist population of Myanmar, who are of Southeast Asian origin.

A major issue has been the Myanmar government's insistence Rohingyas aren't Myanmar citizens -- disenfranchisement cuts off Rohingyas from job opportunities.

Bangladesh has received the majority of Rohingya fleeing by land and thousands remain in crowded refugee camps near the border. Many have fled by boat to other Asian countries, including Indonesia and Malaysia.

The Jakarta Post reported in April refugee camp authorities had to separate Buddhist and Rohingya detainees to avoid clashes, sometimes fatal.

The decision came after eight Buddhist fishermen at an immigration detention center in Belawan in northern Sumatra died in a brawl that started because of alleged sexual harassment of a female Muslim refugee, the Post reported at the time.

At the immigration detention house near the city of Tanjung Pinang, in the Riau Islands province, the house warden told The Post 59 Rohingya Muslims were being held in separate areas from 23 Buddhists.

Dozens of top intelligence and military officers have been assassinated in recent months in a savage campaign widely attributed to jihadists while complex attacks have been conducted against key military installations, all indicating al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula is still a force with which to be reckoned.

The group, considered the most dangerous of al-Qaida's affiliates from the badlands of northern Pakistan to Morocco, includes some of the network's most effective commanders, bomb-makers and ideologues.

Despite heavy losses, including several important leaders, from U.S. airstrikes in the last couple of years, AQAP remains a coherent force that counterinsurgency analysts say is steadily regrouping.

In 2012, the Yemeni military, heavily supported by U.S. airstrikes and equipment, drove AQAP out of the jihadist emirate it had established in south Yemen's Abyan province by exploiting a seething separatist campaign in the region.

But now, the analysts say, AQAP has moved into the eastern province of Hadramaut, which covers a third of the impoverished country, to establish a new base of operations under veteran jihadist Nasir al-Wuhayshi, Osama bin Laden's personal secretary in the 1990s.

Wuhayshi's importance in the global jihadist network was underlined in August 2013 when al-Qaida leader Ayman al-Zawahiri, an Egyptian who took over when bin Laden was killed by U.S. Navy Seals in Pakistan May 2, 2011, appointed him al-Qaida's general manager.

While Wuhayshi was regrouping in Hadramaut, the bin Laden clan's ancestral home and a longtime AQAP bastion, he has also overseen stepped-up infiltration of Yemen's intelligence services and the army.

This is borne out by the wave of assassinations of senior officers, particularly from the intelligence agencies that spearhead the anti-jihadist operations of the military headed by President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi who launched the U.S.-backed offensive that regained Abyan.

U.S. officials estimate as many as 100 Yemeni officials and tribal leaders have been slain since mid-2012. In August 2013, analyst Daniel Green at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy put the toll at more than 90.

Among the victims:

-- Brig. Gen. Salim Ali Qatan, commander of the southern military region that includes Abyan, was killed June 18, 2012, by a suicide bomber disguised as a street beggar in the southern port city of Aden. He had led the military operations that drove AQAP out of Abyan.

-- Col. Abdullah al-Mushki, a high-ranking security chief, was shot to death by gunmen on a motorcycle, a tactic widely used by the assassins, in Dhammar province south of the capital Sanaa Jan. 17, 2013.

-- Col. Abdullah al-Rabaki, another senior military intelligence officer marked for assassination in leaflets circulated in the port of Mukalla in Hadramaut, was shot to death by motorcycle gunmen May 18.

-- Col. Abdulrahman Mohammed al-Shami, one of the top army intelligence chiefs in Sanaa, was gunned down by motorcycle-riding assassins Oct. 24 as he left his home.

There have been dozens more such killings across the country on the southwestern tip of the Arabian Peninsula.

These underline how Yemen's security services are seemingly powerless to stop the attacks because of the woeful lack of collaboration between the rival centers of power and their inability to penetrate the jihadist network.

Prime Minister Mohammed Salem Basindwa was targeted Sept 1 by gunmen who ambushed his motorcade in Sanaa as he drove home from his office.

He was not harmed, but the attack served to illustrate the reach of the assassins and the extent of their intelligence system.

The assassinations are taking place amid rising political tensions as Hadi battles to impose order in a country torn by jihadists, the southern separatists and northern Houthi rebels. There's also a bitter power struggle within the military between Hadi and the family of his discredited predecessor, Ali Abdullah Saleh.

The regime blames al-Qaida for all the attacks. But U.S. analysts Casey L. Coombs and Hannah Poppy observe in a new study for the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point that other parties, including competing military groups, may have a hand in the assassinations as well.

"Ex-President Saleh and his longtime ally Gen. Ali Mohsen al-Ahmar, considered Yemen's two most powerful actors for decades, are the highest profile if not likeliest suspects," they noted.

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TERROR WARS
ETA reaffirms commitment to cease-fire in internal document
San Sebastian, Spain (UPI) Jan 21, 2013
The Basque separatist terror group ETA has reaffirmed the abandonment of its armed campaign in a seized internal document published by a Spanish newspaper. In the memo, published Sunday by the Gara newspaper in San Sebastian, Spain, the terrorist group's executive committee remained committed to independence for Spain's Basque country and announced no moves to dissolve itself or to esta ... read more


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