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United Nations (AFP) Jul 27, 2006 The six major powers held a meeting on Iran's nuclear programme on Thursday and came closer to agreeing a resolution to put to the UN Security Council, diplomats said. The meeting of the council's permanent members -- Britain, China, France, Russia and United States -- plus Germany, agreed to send the latest draft resolutions back to their governments, the sources said. They were to decide on Friday morning whether to distribute the text to UN Security Council members. One diplomat, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that if there was agreement there could be a vote on the resolution next week. A non-proliferation item has been put on the Security Council's agenda for Friday. The six countries have been working for weeks on a resolution to demand that Iran halt its uranium enrichment activities, which the United States and its allies believe hides nuclear weapon development. China and Russia have been resisting US pressure to threaten sanctions against the hardline Islamic government. Thursday's meeting went ahead despite China's anger over a "watered-down" statement on the killing of four UN peacekeepers during an Israeli attack in Lebanon this week. China's envoy Wang Guangya had warned that the US refusal to accept criticism of Israel in a Security Council statement could have a "negative impact" on other council work, including the Iran resolution. Before the dispute erupted at the United Nations over Lebanon, diplomats had reported progress in their negotiations, which have been marked by China and Russia's refusal to accept any talk of sanctions. Diplomats said the main elements of the draft under discussion reflect a communique adopted by foreign ministers from the six at a meeting in Paris on July 12. "One fundamental element of that agreement is to make the suspension of all enrichment-related activities mandatory, including research and development," said French envoy Jean-Marc de La Sabliere on Tuesday. Iran denies that it seeks a nuclear weapon and has insisted it will not halt uranium enrichment. The ministers decided at the Paris meeting to send the Iran nuclear dispute to the Security Council after Tehran failed to respond to a package of Western security and economic incentives in exchange for the suspension of its programme. The draft resolution is understood to give Iran until a date in August to suspend its uranium enrichment and stop building a heavy water reactor. Uranium production is a key element in the production of a nuclear weapon. Top Iranian nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani has said however Iran will only respond to the nuclear offer by August 22. The text invokes articles 39 and 40 of Chapter Seven of the UN charter that stipulate "provisional measures" to be taken ahead of imposing tougher steps such as sanctions. But it also expresses the council's intention, in the event of Iran's non-compliance with the enrichment freeze demand, "to adopt such further measures under Article 41 of Chapter Seven as may be necessary to ensure compliance." Article 41 provides for a broad range of economic sanctions but does not authorize the use of force. Community Email This Article Comment On This Article Related Links
![]() ![]() Top US diplomat Condoleezza Rice will tackle crises on two fronts at security talks here Friday -- anger over Israel's Lebanon offensive and North Korea's intransigence on nuclear talks. |
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