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Machine learning enables development of new diamond-like carbon![]() Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 Customised carbon surfaces can be used in areas such as medical science and water purification. Researchers at Aalto University and Cambridge University have made a significant breakthrough in computational science by combining atomic-level modelling and machine learning. For the first time, the method has been used to realistically model how an amorphous material is formed at the atomic level: that is, a material that does not have a regular crystalline structure. The approach is expected to have ... read more |
As Illinois Turns To Clean Energy, Sunrun Offers Rooftop Solar and JobsSan Francisco CA (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 Sunrun Inc., the nation's largest residential solar, storage and energy services company, is expanding its home solar service to Illinois. Illinois residents will be able to generate their own elect ... more
How to bend and stretch a diamondBoston MA (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 Diamond is well-known as the strongest of all natural materials, and with that strength comes another tightly linked property: brittleness. But now, an international team of researchers from MIT, Ho ... more
A robot by NTU Singapore autonomously assembles an IKEA chairSingapore (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) scientists have developed a robot that can autonomously assemble an IKEA chair without interruption. Designed by Assistant Professor ... more
World's hardest material, diamond, is flexibleSingapore (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 Diamond, the world's hardest natural material, is also flexible when made into nanoscale needles, according to a paper published in Science about a surprising discovery by an international team of s ... more |
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Lockheed Martin and Rovsing collaborate to bring solar array simulators to marketDenver CO (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 It's hard to simulate a star, but a new effort between Rovsing A/S and Lockheed Martin will do just that. They are collaborating to bring better solar simulators to bear in a market of increasing de ... more
Robot developed for automated assembly of designer nanomaterialsTokyo, Japan (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 A current area of intense interest in nanotechnology is van der Waals heterostructures, which are assemblies of atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) crystalline materials that display attractive con ... more
Atomic Lego guides light below one nanometerBarcelona, Spain (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 All electronic devices in our daily lives - computers, smartphones etc. - consist of billions of transistors, the key building block invented in Bell Labs in the late 1940s. The transistor started o ... more
Integrating optical components into existing chip designsBoston MA (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 Two and a half years ago, a team of researchers led by groups at MIT, the University of California at Berkeley, and Boston University announced a milestone: the fabrication of a working microprocess ... more
This 2-D nanosheet expands like a Grow MonsterBuffalo NY (SPX) Apr 19, 2018 Grow Monsters. Expandable water toys. Whatever you call them, they're plastic-like figurines that swell when placed in water. New materials science research borrows from this concept; only ins ... more |
![]() China targets US, EU with rubber trade case
IMF's Lagarde warns against harming trade, investmentWashington (AFP) April 19, 2018 With US-China frictions hanging over its annual meeting, the International Monetary Fund on Thursday warned governments to avoid harming trade and investment, which have been key drivers of the global economic recovery. ... more |
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Jack Ma says Alibaba 'doing a lot of research' on driverless carsBangkok (AFP) April 19, 2018 E-commerce giant Alibaba is steering resources towards driverless car technology, its CEO Jack Ma confirmed on Thursday, joining a global race to shape the future of driving. ... more
Brazil prosecutor recommends denying Total oil license near AmazonRio De Janeiro (AFP) April 19, 2018 A Brazilian prosecutor warned of "ecocide" in recommending against a drilling license for French oil major Total close to a huge coral reef near the mouth of the Amazon River. ... more
Oil prices rally in spite of darker economic cloudsWashington DC (UPI) Apr 19, 2018 Crude oil prices continued their rally to test multi-year highs Thursday amid signs of higher demand, despite concerns about future economic growth. ... more
Norway's oil and gas production declinesWashington DC (UPI) Apr 19, 2018 Technical problems were to blame for a drop in average daily oil production from Norway, one of Europe's main suppliers, the government said. ... more
Amid trade tensions, Alaska's governor plans Chinese trade missionWashington DC (UPI) Apr 19, 2018 A trade mission to China will showcase the prospects for investment opportunities in Alaska, the governor of the northern U.S. state said. ... more |
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Carbon taxes can be both fair and effective, study shows Boston MA (SPX) Apr 11, 2018
Putting a price on carbon, in the form of a fee or tax on the use of fossil fuels, coupled with returning the generated revenue to the public in one form or another, can be an effective way to curb emissions of greenhouse gases. That's one of the conclusions of an extensive analysis of several versions of such proposals, carried out by researchers at MIT and the National Renewable Energy Laborat ... more |
Electromagnetic wizardry: Wireless power transfer enhanced by backward signal Moscow, Russia (SPX) Apr 19, 2018
An international research team including scientists from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and ITMO University has proposed a way to increase the efficiency of wireless power transfer over long distances and tested it with numerical simulations and experiments. To achieve this, they beamed power between two antennas, one of which was excited with a back-propagating signal of specifi ... more |
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Alberta proposes more renewable energy incentives Washington DC (UPI) Apr 13, 2018
Giving municipal leaders the ability to make it easier for home and business owners to take greener decisions will diversify the economy, Alberta said.
Alberta is the top oil producer in Canada, but has taken steps to add layers of diversity to an economy that was left exposed to the decline in crude oil prices two years ago. The provincial government last month launched a challenge to ... more |
As Illinois Turns To Clean Energy, Sunrun Offers Rooftop Solar and Jobs San Francisco CA (SPX) Apr 20, 2018
Sunrun Inc., the nation's largest residential solar, storage and energy services company, is expanding its home solar service to Illinois. Illinois residents will be able to generate their own electricity year-round with rooftop solar, benefitting from cleaner air, monthly savings, and freedom from rising utility bills.
Long considered to be one of the most industrious and productive state ... more |
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Quake hits near Iran nuclear power plant Tehran (AFP) April 19, 2018
A moderately strong 5.9-magnitude earthquake Thursday hit Iran's southern region of Bushehr, home to the country's only nuclear power plant, without causing casualties or damage, media reported.
"The earthquake had no effect on the activity of the plant," Mahmoud Jafari, project manager at the Russian-built Bushehr nuclear plant, said according to the Telegram news channel of Iran's state te ... more |
Research shows how genetics can contribute for advances in 2G ethanol production Sao Paulo, Brazil (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
Production of second-generation (2G) ethanol from sugarcane requires enzymatic hydrolysis, in which enzymes from microorganisms act together to break down and convert the carbohydrates in sugarcane straw and bagasse into sugars capable of undergoing fermentation.
Understanding the genetic mechanisms that regulate the control and production of hydrolytic enzymes by microorganisms is conside ... more |
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BP sees $6 billion in gas investments in India Washington DC (UPI) Apr 19, 2018
British energy company BP said Thursday it signed off on the development of deepwater gas projects in India for a total investment of $6 billion.
"These new developments will produce much needed energy for India's thriving economy," BP CEO Bob Dudley said in a statement.
BP and India's Reliance Industries sanctioned the development of a cluster of deepwater gas fields with an est ... more |
Trudeau urges nations to make Paris climate deal 'reality' Paris (AFP) April 17, 2018
Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, in the first address to France's parliament by a Canadian leader, called on the signatories of the 2015 Paris climate accord to ensure the landmark deal became a "reality".
Trudeau, one of just a handful of foreign leaders given the honour of a parliament speech since 1958, said the risks presented by global warming could be tackled only by global act ... more |
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BHP confirms exit from world coal body over climate stance Sydney (AFP) April 5, 2018
The world's biggest miner BHP said Thursday it was following through on a decision to leave the World Coal Association over climate change policy differences, but would remain a member of the US Chamber of Commerce.
The Anglo-Australian giant announced in December it was reviewing industry group memberships to ensure they aligned with its climate and energy stance, which includes tackling gl ... more |
The Long Game: China Seeks to Transfer Its Silk Industry to Far Side of the Moon Beijing (Sputnik) Apr 17, 2018
Talk about a trade war, as intra-solar-system transport of silk - one of the world's most popular commodities - could be made on the moon, and imported to earth.
Just because China's upcoming moon mission is unmanned doesn't mean it will be unoccupied, as - in an effort to test possible self-sustaining biospheres that could lead to larger projects - cohabitating flora and fauna will be tra ... more |
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F-35 Completes Most Comprehensive Flight Test Program in Aviation History Naval Air Station Patuxent River, MD (SPX) Apr 17, 2018
The F-35 program has accomplished the final developmental test flight of the System Development and Demonstration (SDD) phase of the program.
"Completing F-35 SDD flight test is the culmination of years of hard work and dedication from the joint government and industry team," said Vice Adm. Mat Winter, F-35 Program Executive Officer.
"Since the first flight of AA-1 in 2006, the devel ... more |
China to relax foreign ownership limits on cars, other industries Beijing (AFP) April 17, 2018
China announced Tuesday a timeline to open up its manufacturing sector including scrapping ownership limits for foreign automakers, shipbuilders and aircraft firms - addressing a contentious issue in its trade dispute with the United States.
The liberalisation meets a longtime demand of the US and other countries seeking better access for their companies in the world's biggest car market an ... more |
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First global CO2 maps published using China's TanSat data Washington DC (UPI) Apr 16, 2018
Scientists have published the first global CO2 maps compiled using data collected by China's TanSat.
The maps, published in the journal Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, are powered by TanSat observations made between April and July 2017. Researchers expect the maps and related data to help scientists build more accurate climate models.
"Global warming is a major problem, for whi ... more |
Integrating optical components into existing chip designs Boston MA (SPX) Apr 20, 2018 Two and a half years ago, a team of researchers led by groups at MIT, the University of California at Berkeley, and Boston University announced a milestone: the fabrication of a working microprocessor, built using only existing manufacturing processes, that integrated electronic and optical components on the same chip.
The researchers' approach, however, required that the chip's electrical ... more |
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Start-ups, smartphones help French dodge rail strike Paris (AFP) April 3, 2018
French railway unions used to be able to cripple the country by blocking the train network. But when workers walked off the job on Tuesday, new technology helped reduce the misery for commuters and companies.
In 1995, when drivers and other staff on the national network downed tools, commuters faced hellish traffic jams for nearly three weeks, while companies struggled with absent staff and ... more |
Kitchen cabinets could leach harmful chemical compounds into the air Washington DC (UPI) Apr 18, 2018
The attack of the chemical cabinets is no joke. While investigating sources of polychlorinated biphenyl compounds inside the home, scientists identified airborne PCBs being emitted by kitchen cabinetry.
Researchers believe the harmful chemical compounds are a byproduct of the breakdown of a common sealant used in modern kitchen cabinetry.
Previous studies have linked PCBs with a ... more |
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