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North Sea oil leak reduced to two barrels a day: Shell
by Staff Writers
London (AFP) Aug 16, 2011

Shell said Tuesday that two barrels of oil per day were still spilling into the North Sea from its Gannet Alpha platform through a second leak, despite having brought most of it under control.

"The primary leak in the flow line is pretty much dead," said Glen Cayley, technical director of the Anglo-Dutch oil giant's exploration and production activities in Europe, six days after the leak was first identified.

"There is a small secondary leak created by that which is the small flow of two barrels a day, which is proving a little difficult to get to and isolate."

The oil leakage is equivalent to about 318 litres per day. One barrel of oil comprises just under 159 litres.

A Shell spokeswoman insisted this was not a new leak, saying that although the oil's initial path to the sea was stopped on Thursday, it had found a new outlet.

"We believe now that the flow is coming from a relief valve adjacent to the original leak and from the same source. Once we've confirmed this we will then develop a series of mitigation options to stop this leak," she said.

About 216 tonnes (1,300 barrels) of oil has leaked from the Gannet Alpha platform, 112 miles (180 kilometres) east of Aberdeen on the Scottish coast, Shell revealed on Monday -- making it the biggest in British waters in a decade.

Cayley said the oil on the sea surface had been "much reduced" due to harsh weather conditions, which had broken up a slick that at one point was 30 kilometres in length to two barrels.

There was no question of it hitting the shore, Cayley added.

"The leak that we've stemmed was in the flow line, so job number one was to close in the wells and isolate the reservoir, which of course is the large volume from the leak," Cayley said.

"We're confident that it's under control.

"The residual small leak is in an awkward position to get to. This is complex sub-sea infrastructure, and really getting into it amongst quite dense marine growth is proving a challenge."

He added: "Shell deeply regret this spill. We work very hard and invest heavily to ensure this doesn't happen and when it does we respond swiftly and decisively as we've done here."

He rejected criticism by environmental groups that the company took too long to make the spill public, saying that the authorities were informed as soon as Shell became aware of it last Wednesday.

Per Fischer, from campaign group Friends of the Earth Scotland, said: "It beggars belief that we are still being drip-fed information and that Shell's initially 'insignificant' leak is still causing problems."

The leak has spilled more oil than the total amount spilled in any year in British waters in the past 10 years, according to figures from the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC).

The leaking oil is light crude oil with a low wax content, and there is also some hydraulic fluid present, according to Shell.

The Gannet Alpha platform continues to operate.




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China says it will sue US oil giant for spill
Beijing (AFP) Aug 16, 2011 - China's maritime authority said Tuesday it will sue the American company behind a massive oil spill off its northeast coast for "damage to the environment".

US oil giant ConocoPhillips has said 2,100 barrels of oil leaked from the platform it operates with a Chinese partner in Bohai Bay.

The State Oceanic Administration website said it planned to sue ConocoPhillips after the spill reportedly polluted beaches and killed marine life in the area.

"In June 2011, ConocoPhillips (China)'s development of the Penglai 19-3 oilfield caused a spill that caused damage to the environment," the SOA's North China Sea branch said.

"The SOA will, on behalf of the country, file lawsuits against companies responsible for the leaks."

The SOA made no mention of the China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), the Chinese state-owned company that is a majority partner in the Bohai drilling operation.

"The amount in damages has yet to be determined," SOA spokeswoman Shen Jiaohong told AFP, dismissing a report that said it would demand 100 million yuan ($15.6 million).

Earlier reports indicated that the maximum fine for maritime pollution under China's current law is 200,000 yuan ($31,000).

Both companies have apologised for the spill, and ConocoPhillips said last week it hoped to clean up the oil by the end of August.

No one at ConocoPhillips (China) was immediately available for comment.

Local fishermen have blamed the spill for the loss of much of their seasonal harvest, while environmental groups signed an open letter to ConocoPhillips calling for faster and more transparent clean-up efforts.





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ENERGY TECH
Kuwait, Iraq hold talks over controversial port
Kuwait City (AFP) Aug 16, 2011
An Iraqi technical delegation has held talks in Kuwait over a seaport Baghdad claims would strangle its narrow shipping lanes in the Gulf, the Kuwaiti foreign ministry said on Tuesday. The Kuwaiti side presented illustrations and studies on Mubarak Al-Kabir port and its impact on shipping in Khour Abdullah waterway, said an official quoted by the KUNA news agency. Khour Abdullah is a nar ... read more


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